i am trying to upgrade from jsf 1.2 to jsf 2.2.2 on websphere 8.5.1 and what i did is as follows:
1- put jsf-api-2.2.2.jar and jsf-impl-2.2.2.ja
Also faced with same error during migration Struts 1 -> JSF 2.2 It was occurred by ViewHandlerImpl of struts-faces (1.3.8). Looks like this lib is incompatible with Servlet 3 (which is required by JSF 2.2)
PS: Was working with JSF 2.0 without any changes.
So I can suggest to check all 3rd part filters etc., which can be involved to request processing.
Note for Author, please, pay attention to your code in:
com.filenet.ae.toolkit.server.servlet.filter.SecurityPluginFilter
...
com.filenet.ae.toolkit.server.servlet.filter.ThreadLocalCleanupFilter