Issue with precision of Ruby math operations

Question

Do you know how to fix the following issue with math precision?

p RUBY_VERSION # => \"1.9.1\"
p 0.1%1 # => 0.1
p 1.1%1 # => 0.1
p 90.0%1 # => 0.0
p 9         


        

Answer 1

Big Decimal

As the man said;

Squeezing infinitely many real numbers into a finite number of bits requires an approximate representation.

I have however had great success using the BigDecimal class. To quote its intro

Ruby provides built-in support for arbitrary precision integer arithmetic. For example:

42**13 -> 1265437718438866624512

BigDecimal provides similar support for very large or very accurate floating point numbers.

Taking one of your examples;

>> x = BigDecimal.new('900.1')
=> #
>> x % 1
=> #
>> y = x % 1
=> #
>> y.to_s
=> "0.1E0"
>> y.to_f
=> 0.1

As you can see, ensuring decent precision is possible but it requires a little bit of effort.