This sounds like it should be simple to do but not so! There is no Oracle (meta-data) view that I can find that gives the underlying column and table name for an Oracle view col
This works well if you want a views table and column dependencies:
WITH view_dependencies (view_name, table_name) AS (
SELECT CONNECT_BY_ROOT d.name AS view_name, d.referenced_name AS table_name
FROM all_dependencies d
WHERE d.referenced_type IN ('TABLE', 'VIEW')
START WITH d.name = UPPER('jtf_rs_resource_extns_vl') AND d.type = 'VIEW'
CONNECT BY PRIOR d.referenced_name = d.name AND PRIOR d.referenced_type = d.type
)
SELECT deps.view_name, deps.table_name, tbl.table_id, cols.column_id,
cols.column_name
FROM view_dependencies deps
LEFT JOIN FND_TABLES tbl ON tbl.table_name = deps.table_name
LEFT JOIN FND_COLUMNS cols ON tbl.table_id = cols.table_id
ORDER BY deps.view_name, deps.table_name, cols.column_sequence;
Outputs
VIEW_NAME TABLE_NAME TABLE_ID COLUMN_ID COLUMN_NAME
=======================================================================================
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563724 RESOURCE_ID
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563712 CREATED_BY
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563713 CREATION_DATE
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563718 LAST_UPDATED_BY
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563719 LAST_UPDATE_DATE
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563720 LAST_UPDATE_LOGIN
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563704 CATEGORY
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563725 RESOURCE_NUMBER
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563729 SOURCE_ID
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563686 ADDRESS_ID
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563709 CONTACT_ID
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563721 MANAGING_EMPLOYEE_ID
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563730 START_DATE_ACTIVE
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563714 END_DATE_ACTIVE
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563732 TIME_ZONE
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563711 COST_PER_HR
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563723 PRIMARY_LANGUAGE
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563726 SECONDARY_LANGUAGE
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563717 IES_AGENT_LOGIN
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563728 SERVER_GROUP_ID
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563687 ASSIGNED_TO_GROUP_ID
JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS_VL JTF_RS_RESOURCE_EXTNS 80056 563710 COST_CENTER