Convert X.509 certificate from hex form to .cer format

Question

How to convert X.509 certificate from a hex-dump form to .CER format? Additionally, should be blank space separators removed from hex dump first? Thanks.

Answer 1

Normally .cer can either be binary encoded - DER - or it can be DER that has an "ASCII armor", called PEM.

If you want to create DER you probably only have to decode the hexadecimals. In that case you obviously need to disregard any whitespace within the hexadecimals (as well as any other spurious data that may be present).

If you want to have PEM it is required in addition to base 64 encode the result and add a header and footer text. Or you can use an existing library that does this of course.