I am trying to setup a 2d array in C# to act as a maze to move a character around, I am having a few issues initialising the array, I am trying to do the below
but t
Two-Dimensional Arrays
The simplest form of the multidimensional array is the 2-dimensional array. A 2-dimensional array is a list of one-dimensional arrays.
A 2-dimensional array can be thought of as a table, which has x number of rows and y number of columns. Following is a 2-dimensional array, which contains 3 rows and 4 columns −
Two Dimensional Arrays in C#
Thus, every element in the array a is identified by an element name of the form a[ i , j ], where a is the name of the array, and i and j are the subscripts that uniquely identify each element in array a.
Initializing Two-Dimensional Arrays
int [,] a = new int [3,4] {
{0, 1, 2, 3} , /* initializers for row indexed by 0 */
{4, 5, 6, 7} , /* initializers for row indexed by 1 */
{8, 9, 10, 11} /* initializers for row indexed by 2 */
};
Explain above code:
new int [**3**,4] **3** denoting to rows like how may object in array
eg:
{0, 1, 2, 3} ,
{4, 5, 6, 7} ,
{8, 9, 10, 11}
new int [3,**4**] **4** denoting to columns like total value in object (4 columns)
eg:
{0, 1, 2, 3}
Let us check the program to handle a two dimensional array
using System;
namespace ArrayApplication {
class MyArray {
static void Main(string[] args) {
/* an array with 5 rows and 2 columns*/
int[,] a = new int[5, 2] {{0,0}, {1,2}, {2,4}, {3,6}, {4,8} };
int i, j;
/* output each array element's value */
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
Console.WriteLine("a[{0},{1}] = {2}", i, j, a[i,j]);
}
}
Console.ReadKey();
}
}
}
Output:
a[0,0]: 0
a[0,1]: 0
a[1,0]: 1
a[1,1]: 2
a[2,0]: 2
a[2,1]: 4
a[3,0]: 3
a[3,1]: 6
a[4,0]: 4
a[4,1]: 8