I want to implement the equivalent of C\'s uint
-to-double
cast in the GHC Haskell compiler. We already implement int
-to-double>
We already implement int-to-double using FILD ...
Is there unsigned versions of these operations
If you want exactly x87 FILD opcode to use, just shift uint64 to uint63 (div 2) and then mul it by 2 back, but already as double, so the x87 uint64-to-double conversion requires one FMUL execution in overhead.
The example: 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFU -> +1.8446744073709551e+0019
it was unable to post the code example in the strict form rules. I'll try later.
//inline
double u64_to_d(unsigned _int64 v){
//volatile double res;
volatile unsigned int tmp=2;
_asm{
fild dword ptr tmp
//v>>=1;
shr dword ptr v+4, 1
rcr dword ptr v, 1
fild qword ptr v
//save lsb
//mov byte ptr tmp, 0
//rcl byte ptr tmp, 1
//res=tmp+res*2;
fmulp st(1),st
//fild dword ptr tmp
//faddp st(1),st
//fstp qword ptr res
}
//return res;
//fld qword ptr res
}
VC produced x86 output
//inline
double u64_to_d(unsigned _int64 v){
55 push ebp
8B EC mov ebp,esp
81 EC 04 00 00 00 sub esp,04h
//volatile double res;
volatile unsigned int tmp=2;
C7 45 FC 02 00 00 00 mov dword ptr [tmp], 2
_asm{
fild dword ptr tmp
DB 45 FC fild dword ptr [tmp]
//v>>=1;
shr dword ptr v+4, 1
D1 6D 0C shr dword ptr [ebp+0Ch],1
rcr dword ptr v, 1
D1 5D 08 rcr dword ptr [v],1
fild qword ptr v
DF 6D 08 fild qword ptr [v]
//save lsb
// mov byte ptr [tmp], 0
//C6 45 FC 00 mov byte ptr [tmp], 0
// rcl byte ptr tmp, 1
//D0 55 FC rcl byte ptr [tmp],1
//res=tmp+res*2;
fmulp st(1),st
DE C9 fmulp st(1),st
// fild dword ptr tmp
//DB 45 FC fild dword ptr [tmp]
// faddp st(1),st
//DE C1 faddp st(1),st
//fstp qword ptr res
//fstp qword ptr [res]
}
//return res;
//fld qword ptr [res]
8B E5 mov esp,ebp
5D pop ebp
C3 ret
}
i posted (probably i manually removed all incorrected ascii chars in text file).