From perldoc -f each we read:
There is a single iterator for each hash, shared by all
each
,keys
, andvalues
I think it is worth using as long as you are aware of this. It's ideal when you need both key and value in iteration:
while (my ($k,$v) = each %h) {
say "$k = $v";
}
In your example you can reset the iterator by adding keys %h;
like so:
my %h = map { $_ => 1 } qw/1 2 3/;
while (my $k = each %h) { print "1: $k\n"; last }
keys %h; # reset %h
while (my $k = each %h) { print "2: $k\n" }
From Perl 5.12 each will also allow iteration on an array.