**** LATEST FIDDLE --- https://jsfiddle.net/tk5xog0g/8/
-- 2nd fiddle with a custom chart -- randomly placing the bubbles closer to region zones but can not account
Hope this helps.
var width = 960,
height = 500,
radius = Math.min(width, height) / 2;
var color = d3.scale.ordinal()
.range(["#98abc5", "#8a89a6", "#7b6888", "#6b486b", "#a05d56", "#d0743c", "#ff8c00"]);
var arc = d3.svg.arc()
.outerRadius(radius - 60)
.innerRadius(radius - 70);
var pie = d3.layout.pie()
.sort(null)
.value(function(d) { return d.population; });
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + width / 2 + "," + height / 2 + ")");
var data = [
{"age":"<5", "population":"2704659"},
{"age":"5-13", "population":"4499890"},
{"age":"14-17", "population":"2159981"},
{"age":"18-24", "population":"3853788"},
{"age":"25-44", "population":"14106543"},
{"age":"45-64", "population":"8819342"},
{"age":"≥65", "population":"612463"}
];
var g = svg.selectAll(".arc")
.data(pie(data))
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "arc");
g.append("path")
.attr("d", arc)
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(d.data.age); });
arc
.outerRadius(radius - 10)
.innerRadius(0);
g.append("circle")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + arc.centroid(d) + ")"; })
.attr("r", "15px")
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(d.data.age); });
function type(d) {
d.population = +d.population;
return d;
}
.arc text {
font: 10px sans-serif;
text-anchor: middle;
}
.arc path {
stroke: #fff;
}