Why count differs between ls and ls -l linux command?

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南方客
南方客 2021-01-16 23:08

I had a directory with number of files and need to check the count of files present in it.

I tried the following two commands:

ls | wc -l
ls -l | wc          


        
1条回答
  •  轻奢々
    轻奢々 (楼主)
    2021-01-16 23:44

    From man ls:

    -l      (The lowercase letter ``ell''.)  List in long format.  (See below.)  If the output is to a terminal, a total sum for all the file sizes is output on a line before the
             long listing.
    

    So ls -l adds a header line stating the "total" size of files:

    $ ls -l /
    total 65
    -r--r--r--   1 root  wheel  6197 May 11 21:57 COPYRIGHT
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root  wheel  1024 Jun  1 16:02 bin
    drwxr-xr-x   9 root  wheel  1536 Jun  1 16:02 boot
    dr-xr-xr-x   8 root  wheel   512 Jul  7 20:16 dev
    .......
    

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