I need to have a list of elements as a key, so that I can check if several conditions are met. Example (don\'t know if this is possible and if the syntax is correct):
The syntax for your YAML is correct. The only trick is that because in Python a key has to be immutable you need to specify access to the complex key as a tuple:
import ruamel.yaml
yaml_str = """\
mapping:
c_id:
[pak, gb]: '4711'
[pak, ch]: '4712'
[pak]: '4713'
"""
data = ruamel.yaml.round_trip_load(yaml_str)
print(data['mapping']['c_id'][('pak', 'gb')])
gives:
4711
Please note that this is not possible with PyYAML, as it doesn't support sequences as keys, you have to use ruamel.yaml (disclaimer: I am the author of that package)