VBA noob here (as of this mourning),
In MS Access I wrote a test function to find the value of a record base on some criteria you pass in.
The function seems
If I understand your question correctly, I think using a parameter query will solve your problem. Using parameters is good practice since they will perform implicit data type casts and also prevent injection attacks.
Notice in the following function, I changed the lookupValue to a Variant type, which allows you to pass any type of value to the function.
Public Function lookUpColumnValue( _
database As DAO.database, _
column As String, _
table As String, _
lookUpColumn As String, _
lookUpValue As Variant) As String
Dim sql As String
Dim recordSet As DAO.recordSet
Dim result As String
Dim qd As QueryDef
Set qd = database.CreateQueryDef("")
sql = "SELECT [" + table + "].[" + column + "] FROM [" + table + "] " & _
"WHERE [" + table + "].[" + lookUpColumn + "] = [parm1];"
qd.sql = sql
qd.Parameters![parm1] = lookUpValue
Set recordSet = qd.OpenRecordset()
result = recordSet(column)
EDIT
lookUpColumnValue = DLookup("Space Use Description", "Space Use Codes", result)
End Function