My question is about displaying and updating text, in order to display the score on screen.
I would like to create a score like the real game that
Here is one approach to display the scores: It uses a tk.Label
, that is updated at the same time the score increases.
The trigger that increases the score is currently a random call to on_change
; you can modify this to be a test if a pipe x coordinates becomes lower than the bird x coordinates (the bird successfully crossed the obstacle)
You can, if you want relocate the score label on the canvas.
import random
import tkinter as tk
WIDTH, HEIGHT = 500, 500
def create_pipes():
pipes = []
for x in range(0, WIDTH, 40):
y1 = random.randrange(50, HEIGHT - 50)
y0 = y1 + 50
pipes.append(canvas.create_line(x, 0, x, y1))
pipes.append(canvas.create_line(x, y0, x, HEIGHT))
return pipes
def move_pipes():
for pipe in pipes:
canvas.move(pipe, -2, 0)
x, y0, _, y1 = canvas.coords(pipe)
if x < 0:
canvas.coords(pipe, WIDTH+20, y0, WIDTH+20, y1)
if random.randrange(0, 20) == 10:
on_change()
root.after(40, move_pipes)
def on_change():
global score
score += 1
score_variable.set(f'score: {score}')
root = tk.Tk()
tk.Button(root, text='start', command=move_pipes).pack()
score = 0
score_variable = tk.StringVar(root, f'score: {score}')
score_lbl = tk.Label(root, textvariable=score_variable)
score_lbl.pack()
canvas = tk.Canvas(root, width=WIDTH, height=HEIGHT, bg="cyan")
canvas.pack()
pipes = create_pipes()
root.mainloop()