Look at the following query: If I comment the subquery it uses parallel execution otherwise it doesn\'t.
After the query has been
SELECT /*+ parall
You could have found the answer in the documentation:
A SELECT statement can be parallelized only if the following conditions are satisfied:
The query includes a parallel hint specification (PARALLEL or PARALLEL_INDEX) or the schema objects referred to in the query have a PARALLEL declaration associated with them.
At least one of the tables specified in the query requires one of the following:
A full table scan
An index range scan spanning multiple partitions
No scalar subqueries are in the SELECT list.
Your query falls at the final hurdle: it has a scalar subquery in its projection. If you want to parallelize the query you need to find another way to write it.