I have created a XElement with node which has XML as below.
I want to remove all the \"Rule\" nodes if they contain \"conditions\" node.
You can use Linq:
xRelation.Elements()
.Where(el => el.Elements("Conditions") == null)
.Remove();
Or create a copy of the nodes to delete, and delete them after (in case the first method doesn't work):
List nodesToDelete = xRelation.Elements().Where(el => el.Elements("Conditions") == null).ToList();
foreach (XElement el in nodesToDeletes)
{
// Removes from its parent, but not nodesToDelete, so we can use foreach here
el.Remove();
}