I am attempting to set variables whose names are dynamic in a stored procedure:
DECLARE @var01 varchar(50)
DECLARE @var02 varchar(50)
...
DECLARE @var30 v
Since you are saying in comments that you are assigning the set of variables merely to insert the assigned values into a table, you could use an approach avoiding the variables altogether. You could insert all the values into a temporary table or table variable, providing them with numeric indices, then pivot the column of values and insert the resulting row into the target table. So, something like this:
DECLARE @values TABLE (Ind int IDENTITY(1,1), Value varchar(50));
INSERT INTO @values
SELECT ...
;
INSERT INTO TargetTable (Col1, Col2, ..., Col30)
SELECT [1], [2], ..., [30]
FROM @values
PIVOT (
MAX(Value) FOR Ind IN ([1], [2], ..., [30])
) AS p
;
I even suspect there might also be a possibility to do everything in such a way as to avoid the cursor you are mentioning in comments.