I have to collect accelerometer data from my Android phone, so I have made a little program to do that.
After some tests, I have found that my Nexus S accelerometer\
I have performed some tests on different smartphones. Here are the results:
Samsung Galaxy Teos
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* When awake
Normal: 4.17 Hz
UI: 8.43 hz
Game: 16.93 Hz
Fastest: 109.42 Hz
* When asleep
The phone sends null values (0), whatever the mode I chose
Samsung Nexus S
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* When awake
Normal: 49.51 Hz
UI: 49.51 hz
Game: 49.51 Hz
Fastest: 49.51 Hz
* When asleep
6.06 Hz, whatever the mode I chose
LG Nexus 5
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* When awake
Normal: 15.39 Hz
UI: 15.4 Hz
Game: 50.05 Hz
Fastest: 196.74 Hz
* When asleep
Normal: 4.96 Hz
UI: 15.41 Hz
Game: 50.12 Hz
Fastest: 198.53 Hz
LG Nexus 4
----------
* When awake
Normal: 15.75 Hz
UI: 15.74 Hz
Game: 48.86 Hz
Fastest: 195.85 Hz
* When asleep
Normal: 5.5 Hz
UI: 15.74 Hz
Game: 49.16 Hz
Fastest: 196.75 Hz
Samsung Galaxy Nexus
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* When awake
Fastest: 125 Hz
* When asleep
It sends data
Samsung Galaxy Note 2
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* When awake
Fastest: 100 Hz
* When asleep
The phone does not send anything
Samsung Galaxy S3 and S3 Mini
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* When awake
Fastest: 100 Hz
* When asleep
Fastest: 100 Hz
HTC Wildfire
------------
* When awake
Normal: 4 Hz
UI: 12 hz
Game: 22.2 Hz
Fastest: 38.40 Hz
* When asleep
The phone does not send anything, whatever the mode I chose
HTC Desire
----------
* When awake
Normal: 4.36 Hz
UI: 11.9 hz
Game: 23.3 Hz
Fastest: 47.27 Hz
* When asleep
The phone does not send anything, whatever the mode I chose
Note that the tests have been performed using a partial wake lock. Without it, the Nexus S provides no data at all when it is asleep.
There is also a useful list of smartphones which accelerometers send (or not) compatible data when asleep: http://www.saltwebsites.com/2012/android-accelerometers-screen-off