Is it possible to write a custom appender for log4cxx and have it configurable via a properties file (like the built-in appenders)? I\'d prefer doing this without having to
brlcad's suggestion is correct - at my company we've used this method for our own custom appenders.
You can in fact already configure these from a configuration file - the macros like DECLARE_LOG4CXX_OBJECT(CustomAppenderClassName) in the class definition set up the log4cxx environment. You can refer to your appender type by your "CustomAppenderClassName". A configfile (old-style) showing a standard and custom appender, using the standard layouts for the custom appender:
# Set "realtime" logger level to DEBUG and create two appenders - one to be
# a standard rolling file appender, the other custom.
log4j.logger.realtime=ERROR, StandardAppender, CustomAppender
# StandardAppenderis set to be a RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.StandardAppender=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.StandardAppender.File=example.log
log4j.appender.StandardAppender.MaxFileSize=100KB
# Keep one backup file
log4j.appender.StandardAppender.MaxBackupIndex=1
# StandardAppender uses PatternLayout.
log4j.appender.StandardAppender.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.StandardAppender.layout.ConversionPattern=%-4r [%t] %-5p %c %x - %m%n
# CustomAppender uses PatternLayout too
log4j.appender.CustomAppender=CustomAppenderClassName
log4j.appender.CustomAppender.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.CustomAppender.layout.ConversionPattern=%m