Where can I download the JSSE and JCE source code for the latest release of Java? The source build available at https://jdk6.dev.java.net/ does not include the javax.crypto
While this doesn't directly answer your question, using the javax.net.debug system property has helped me sort through SSL issues. -Djavax.net.debug=all pretty much gives you everything in gory detail. Documentation on this is at JSSE Debugging Utilities.
One note: I've seen that on Java 1.4 and maybe 1.5 levels, the output with option "all" is not as complete as it is using the same option on the Java 1.6 level. E.g., 1.6 shows the actual contents of network (socket) reads and writes. Maybe some levels of 1.4 and 1.5 do as well, but 1.6 was more consistent.