have additional column in ManyToMany join table in Doctrine (Symfony2)

Question

Situation

I have two entities User and Group with relation ManyToMany. Relation is created as separated table (called user_group) with two columns

Answer 1

No you can't, to have ManyToMany association and additional column in your junction table you need to rewrite your mapping as to have a junction entity between your user and group entity as below

For user your mapping will be like

        OneToMany
      ------------>
User          UserHasGroups
      <------------
        ManyToOne

Same for group entity

        OneToMany
       ----------->
Group          UserHasGroups
       <-----------
        ManyToOne

Now you can set your entities as

User Entity

/**
 * User
 * @ORM\Table(name="user_table_name")
 * @ORM\Entity
 */
class User
{
    /**
     * @ORM\OneToMany(targetEntity="NameSpace\YourBundle\Entity\UserHasGroups", mappedBy="users",cascade={"persist","remove"} )
     */
    protected $hasGroups;

}

Group Entity

/**
 * Group
 * @ORM\Table(name="group_table_name")
 * @ORM\Entity
 */
class Group 
{
    /**
     * @ORM\OneToMany(targetEntity="NameSpace\YourBundle\Entity\UserHasGroups", mappedBy="groups",cascade={"persist","remove"} )
     */
    protected $hasUsers;

}

UserHasGroups Entity

/**
 * UserHasGroups
 * @ORM\Table(name="user_groups_table_name")
 * @ORM\Entity
 */
class UserHasGroups
{

    /**
     * @var integer
     *
     * @ORM\Column(name="id", type="integer")
     * @ORM\Id
     * @ORM\GeneratedValue(strategy="AUTO")
     */
    private $id;

    /**
     * @ORM\ManyToOne(targetEntity="NameSpace\YourBundle\Entity\Group", cascade={"persist"}, fetch="LAZY")
     * @ORM\JoinColumn(name="group_id", referencedColumnName="id")
     */
    protected $groups;

    /**
     * @ORM\ManyToOne(targetEntity="NameSpace\YourBundle\Entity\User", cascade={"persist","remove"} ,inversedBy="medias", fetch="LAZY" )
     * @ORM\JoinColumn(name="user_id", referencedColumnName="id",nullable=true)
     */
    protected $users;


    /**
     * @var \DateTime
     * @ORM\Column(name="added_on", type="datetime")
     */
    protected $addedOn;

    public function __construct()
    {
        $this->addedOn= new \DateTime('now');
    }

}

Now you have mapped your entities you can have your UserHasGroups entity use repository method by provide user and group values like findBy,findAll etc or if you have user object then you can directly get the UserHasGroups object which contains the collection of associations for that user