I need to somehow use the date command in bash or another utility to print out the date and time, 5 minutes before and 5 minutes after a given value. For example:
i
You can achieve this, for the current time, by typing.
$ date --date='5 minutes ago'; date; date --date='5 minutes'
Qui Dez 19 16:09:17 BRST 2013
Qui Dez 19 16:14:17 BRST 2013
Qui Dez 19 16:19:17 BRST 2013
To use a specific date (ex 1978/01/10).
$ date --date='1978-01-10 + 5 minutes'
Ter Jan 10 00:05:00 BRT 1978