I am trying to solve the following issue:
Find the missing letter in the passed letter range and return it. If all letters are present in the range, return undefine
I think this is the simplest code to do this:
function skippedLetter(str) {
for (var i = 0; i < str.length - 1; i++) {
if (str.charCodeAt(i + 1) - str.charCodeAt(i) != 1) {
return String.fromCharCode(str.charCodeAt(i) + 1);
}
}
}
alert(skippedLetter('abce'));
This version will reject illegal input, accept both upper and lower case, check that there is only 1 hole in the range, and that there is exactly 1 character missing.
function skippedLetter(str) {
if (!str.match(/^[a-zA-Z]+$/)) return;
var letter = "", offset = str.charCodeAt(0);
for (var i = 1; i < str.length; i++) {
var diff = str.charCodeAt(i) - i - offset;
if (diff == 1) letter += String.fromCharCode(i + offset++)
else if (diff) return;
}
if (letter.length == 1) return letter;
}
alert(skippedLetter('123567')); // illegal characters
alert(skippedLetter('')); // empty string
alert(skippedLetter('a')); // too short
alert(skippedLetter('bc')); // nothing missing
alert(skippedLetter('df')); // skipped letter = e
alert(skippedLetter('GHIKLM')); // skipped letter = J
alert(skippedLetter('nOpRsT')); // cases mixed
alert(skippedLetter('nopxyz')); // too many characters missing
alert(skippedLetter('abcefgijk')); // character missing more than once
alert(skippedLetter('abcefgfe')); // out of order