Duplicating records to fill gap between dates

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我在风中等你
我在风中等你 2020-12-31 17:43

I need to do something really weird, which is to create fake records in a view to fill the gap between posted dates of product prices.

Actually, my

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  •  孤城傲影
    2020-12-31 18:33

    I think I have a solution using an incremental approach toward the final result with CTE's:

    with mindate as
    (
      select min(price_date) as mindate from PRICES_TEST
    )
    ,dates as
    (
      select mindate.mindate + row_number() over (order by 1) - 1 as thedate from mindate,
        dual d connect by level <= floor(SYSDATE - mindate.mindate) + 1
    )
    ,productdates as
    (
      select p.product, d.thedate
      from (select distinct product from PRICES_TEST) p, dates d
    )
    ,ranges as
    (
      select
        pd.product,
        pd.thedate,
        (select max(PRICE_DATE) from PRICES_TEST p2
         where p2.product = pd.product and p2.PRICE_DATE <= pd.thedate) as mindate
        from productdates pd
    )
    select 
        r.thedate,
        r.product,
        p.price
    from ranges r
    inner join PRICES_TEST p on r.mindate = p.price_date and r.product = p.product
    order by r.product, r.thedate
    
    • mindate retrieves the earliest possible date in the data set
    • dates generates a calendar of dates from earliest possible date to today.
    • productdates cross joins all possible products with all possible dates
    • ranges determines which price date applied at each date
    • the final query links which price date applied to the actual price and filters out dates for which there are no relevant price dates via the inner join condition

    Demo: http://www.sqlfiddle.com/#!4/e528f/126

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