Assuming my model looks like this (this is a simplified example):
class Person(Model):
first_name = CharField(...)
last_name = CharField(...)
def nam
I just tried a quick mock-up of the problem in the admin. It seems that the admin validation fails for a field which is in list_editable that is not defined on the model. In short, the answer to your question seems to be no.
However, that doesn't mean it's not doable. With a bit of Javascript, you could use X-editable
(or roll your own), and make the "Name" column editable. Create a view to validate the data and save it to the model. Set X-editable field 'url' parameter to post to this URL. Obviously decorate your view with login_required / permissions_required etc, to make sure no-one else can edit the data.