As @m4bwav notes, the primary difference is that an abstract class can, and often does, provide a default implementation for at least some methods. This allows you to use the abstract class to keep your code DRY (don't repeat yourself), by keeping code common to all classes that inherit from the abstract class in the abstract class itself.
I think it's a false dilemma, though. You don't need to and arguably shouldn't choose between interfaces and abstract classes. In most cases, you would want to define the interface, then have your abstract class provide a default, skeleton implementation if one is required/desired. For me the question would be do I need an interface or an interface and an abstract class rather than an interface or an abstract class. Using the interface decouples your code from any particular implementation, even your abstract class implementation. If you should choose to have an alternate implementation, using the interface would allow this whereas if you only had the abstract class, you'd have to refactor to add the interface later.
The only situation where I can see that providing an interface in such a situation would not be desired is where you want to restrict it so that only your implementation can be used. Using the abstract class and having certain methods be not be virtual would enforce the use of your code in all circumstances where the implementer is deriving from your class.