Deleting rows that are duplicated in one column based on the conditions of another column

Question

Here is an example of my data set;

Date      Time(GMT)Depth Temp  Salinity Density Phosphate
24/06/2002  1000    1           33.855          0.01
24/06/2002          


        

Answer 1

# First find the maxvalues
maxvals = aggregate(df$Depth~df$Date, FUN=max)
#Now use apply to find the matching rows and separate them out
out = df[apply(maxvals,1,FUN=function(x) which(paste(df$Date,df$Depth) == paste(x[1],x[2]))),]

Does that work for you?