NULL pointer with boost::shared_ptr?

Question

What\'s the equivalent to the following:

std::vector vec;
vec.push_back(NULL);

when dealing with boost::shared_ptr

Answer 1

Your suggestion (calling the shared_ptr constructor with no argument) is correct. (Calling the constructor with the value 0 is equivalent.) I don't think that this would be any slower than calling vec.push_back() with a pre-existing shared_ptr, since construction is required in both cases (either direct construction or copy-construction).

But if you want "nicer" syntax, you could try the following code:

class {
public:
    template
    operator shared_ptr() { return shared_ptr(); }
} nullPtr;

This declares a single global object nullPtr, which enables the following natural syntax:

shared_ptr pi(new int(42));
shared_ptr psat(new SomeArbitraryType("foonly"));

...

pi = nullPtr;
psat = nullPtr;

Note that if you use this in multiple translation units (source files), you'll need to give the class a name (e.g. _shared_null_ptr_type), move the definition of the nullPtr object to a separate .cpp file, and add extern declarations in the header file where the class is defined.