Ubuntu: selenium.common.exceptions: session not created: This version of ChromeDriver only supports Chrome version 79

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渐次进展 2020-12-07 05:16

I have a python script running on an EC2 instance (ubuntu) on AWS. It uses selenium. It was working perfectly for weeks, and then all of the sudden, today, it stopped work

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  •  囚心锁ツ
    2020-12-07 06:05

    This error message...

    selenium.common.exceptions.SessionNotCreatedException: Message: session not created: This version of ChromeDriver only supports Chrome version 79
    

    ...implies that the ChromeDriver v79 was unable to initiate/spawn a new Browsing Context i.e. Chrome Browser session where the browser version was other then v79.x.


    Your main issue is the incompatibility between the version of the binaries you are using as follows:

    • You mentioned about using chromedriver=79.0.3945.79. Though the released versions of ChromeDriver v79.x are ChromeDriver 79.0.3945.16 (2019-10-30) and ChromeDriver 79.0.3945.36 (2019-11-18), however both the release notes of chromedriver=79.0.3945.79 clearly mentions the following :

    Supports Chrome v79

    • You are using chromium-browser v79.0.3945.79 browser.
    • ChromeDriver supports google-chrome when installed at the default location with respect to the underlying os:

    Chrome_binary_expected_location

    1For Linux systems, the ChromeDriver expects /usr/bin/google-chrome to be a symlink to the actual Chrome binary.


    Solution

    There are two solutions:

    • Either you upgrade google-chrome installed at the default location to current Chrome Version 79.0 level. (as per ChromeDriver v79.0 release notes)
    • Or you can override the default Chrome binary location i.e. /usr/bin/google-chrome with the chromium-browser binary location following the documentation Using a Chrome executable in a non-standard location as follows:

      from selenium import webdriver
      from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
      
      options = Options()
      options.binary_location='/path/to/chromium-browser.exe'
      driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=r'C:\Utility\BrowserDrivers\chromedriver.exe', options=options)
      driver.get('http://google.com/')
      

    You can find a detailed discussion in How to run a Chromium Browser with Selenium?

    • Clean your Project Workspace through your IDE and Rebuild your project with required dependencies only.
    • If your base Web Client version is too old, then uninstall it and install a recent GA and released version of Web Client.
    • Take a System Reboot.
    • Execute your @Test as non-root user.
    • Always invoke driver.quit() within tearDown(){} method to close & destroy the WebDriver and Web Client instances gracefully.

    Reference

    You can find a relevant detailed discussion in:

    • How to work with a specific version of ChromeDriver while Chrome Browser gets updated automatically through Python selenium

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