How to select a drop-down menu value with Selenium using Python?

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南方客 2020-11-22 06:33

I need to select an element from a drop-down menu.

For example:

To select an element from a html-select menu you have to use the Select Class. Moreover, as you have to interact with the drop-down-menu you have to induce WebDriverWait for the element_to_be_clickable().

To select the with text as Mango from the dropdown you can use you can use either of the following Locator Strategies:

Using ID attribute and select_by_visible_text() method:

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select

select = Select(WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, "fruits01"))))
select.select_by_visible_text("Mango")

Using CSS-SELECTOR and select_by_value() method:

select = Select(WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "select.select[name='fruits']"))))
select.select_by_value("2")

Using XPATH and select_by_index() method:

select = Select(WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "//select[@class='select' and @name='fruits']"))))
select.select_by_index(2)

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