i am trying to convert a string in the format dd-mm-yyyy into a date object in JavaScript using the following:
var from = $(\"#datepicker\").val();
var to
The accepted answer kinda has a bug
var from = $("#datepicker").val().split("-")
var f = new Date(from[2], from[1] - 1, from[0])
Consider if the datepicker contains "77-78-7980" which is obviously not a valid date. This would result in:
var f = new Date(7980, 77, 77);
=> Date 7986-08-15T22:00:00.000Z
Which is probably not the desired result.
The reason for this is explained on the MDN site:
Where Date is called as a constructor with more than one argument, if values are greater than their logical range (e.g. 13 is provided as the month value or 70 for the minute value), the adjacent value will be adjusted. E.g.
new Date(2013, 13, 1)
is equivalent tonew Date(2014, 1, 1)
.
A better way to solve the problem is:
const stringToDate = function(dateString) {
const [dd, mm, yyyy] = dateString.split("-");
return new Date(`${yyyy}-${mm}-${dd}`);
};
console.log(stringToDate('04-04-2019'));
// Date 2019-04-04T00:00:00.000Z
console.log(stringToDate('77-78-7980'));
// Invalid Date
This gives you the possibility to handle invalid input.
For example:
const date = stringToDate("77-78-7980");
if (date === "Invalid Date" || isNaN(date)) {
console.log("It's all gone bad");
} else {
// Do something with your valid date here
}