biggest integer that can be stored in a double

Question

What is the biggest \"no-floating\" integer that can be stored in an IEEE 754 double type without losing precision ?

Answer 1

9007199254740992 (that's 9,007,199,254,740,992) with no guarantees :)

Program

#include 
#include 

int main(void) {
  double dbl = 0; /* I started with 9007199254000000, a little less than 2^53 */
  while (dbl + 1 != dbl) dbl++;
  printf("%.0f\n", dbl - 1);
  printf("%.0f\n", dbl);
  printf("%.0f\n", dbl + 1);
  return 0;
}

Result

9007199254740991
9007199254740992
9007199254740992