How to install packages offline?

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一个人的身影
一个人的身影 2020-11-22 00:38

What\'s the best way to download a python package and it\'s dependencies from pypi for offline installation on another machine? Is there any easy way to do this with pip or

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  •  终归单人心
    2020-11-22 01:21

    If you want install python libs and their dependencies offline, finish following these steps on a machine with the same os, network connected, and python installed:

    1) Create a requirements.txt file with similar content (Note - these are the libraries you wish to download):

    Flask==0.12
    requests>=2.7.0
    scikit-learn==0.19.1
    numpy==1.14.3
    pandas==0.22.0
    

    One option for creating the requirements file is to use pip freeze > requirements.txt. This will list all libraries in your environment. Then you can go in to requirements.txt and remove un-needed ones.

    2) Execute command mkdir wheelhouse && pip download -r requirements.txt -d wheelhouse to download libs and their dependencies to directory wheelhouse

    3) Copy requirements.txt into wheelhouse directory

    4) Archive wheelhouse into wheelhouse.tar.gz with tar -zcf wheelhouse.tar.gz wheelhouse

    Then upload wheelhouse.tar.gz to your target machine:

    1) Execute tar -zxf wheelhouse.tar.gz to extract the files

    2) Execute pip install -r wheelhouse/requirements.txt --no-index --find-links wheelhouse to install the libs and their dependencies

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