Is there a clever (i.e. optimized) way to rename a key in a javascript object?
A non-optimized way would be:
o[ new_key ] = o[ old_key ];
delete o[ o
You could wrap the work in a function and assign it to the Object
prototype. Maybe use the fluent interface style to make multiple renames flow.
Object.prototype.renameProperty = function (oldName, newName) {
// Do nothing if the names are the same
if (oldName === newName) {
return this;
}
// Check for the old property name to avoid a ReferenceError in strict mode.
if (this.hasOwnProperty(oldName)) {
this[newName] = this[oldName];
delete this[oldName];
}
return this;
};
ECMAScript 5 Specific
I wish the syntax wasn't this complex but it is definitely nice having more control.
Object.defineProperty(
Object.prototype,
'renameProperty',
{
writable : false, // Cannot alter this property
enumerable : false, // Will not show up in a for-in loop.
configurable : false, // Cannot be deleted via the delete operator
value : function (oldName, newName) {
// Do nothing if the names are the same
if (oldName === newName) {
return this;
}
// Check for the old property name to
// avoid a ReferenceError in strict mode.
if (this.hasOwnProperty(oldName)) {
this[newName] = this[oldName];
delete this[oldName];
}
return this;
}
}
);