What are the correct version numbers for C#?

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小蘑菇
小蘑菇 2020-11-22 00:48

What are the correct version numbers for C#? What came out when? Why can\'t I find any answers about C# 3.5?

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  •  终归单人心
    2020-11-22 00:55

    C# 1.0 - Visual Studio .NET 2002

    Classes
    Structs
    Interfaces
    Events
    Properties
    Delegates
    Expressions
    Statements
    Attributes
    Literals
    

    C# 1.2 - Visual Studio .NET 2003

    Dispose in foreach
    foreach over string specialization
    C# 2 - Visual Studio 2005
    Generics
    Partial types
    Anonymous methods
    Iterators
    Nullable types
    Getter/setter separate accessibility
    Method group conversions (delegates)
    Static classes
    Delegate inference
    

    C# 3 - Visual Studio 2008

    Implicitly typed local variables
    Object and collection initializers
    Auto-Implemented properties
    Anonymous types
    Extension methods
    Query expressions
    Lambda expression
    Expression trees
    Partial methods
    

    C# 4 - Visual Studio 2010

    Dynamic binding
    Named and optional arguments
    Co- and Contra-variance for generic delegates and interfaces
    Embedded interop types ("NoPIA")
    

    C# 5 - Visual Studio 2012

        Asynchronous methods
        Caller info attributes
    

    C# 6 - Visual Studio 2015

    Draft Specification online
    Compiler-as-a-service (Roslyn)
    Import of static type members into namespace
    Exception filters
    Await in catch/finally blocks
    Auto property initializers
    Default values for getter-only properties
    Expression-bodied members
    Null propagator (null-conditional operator, succinct null checking)
    String interpolation
    nameof operator
    Dictionary initializer
    

    C# 7.0 - Visual Studio 2017

    Out variables
    Pattern matching
    Tuples
    Deconstruction
    Discards
    Local Functions
    Binary Literals
    Digit Separators
    Ref returns and locals
    Generalized async return types
    More expression-bodied members
    Throw expressions
    

    C# 7.1 - Visual Studio 2017 version 15.3

    Async main
    Default expressions
    Reference assemblies
    Inferred tuple element names
    Pattern-matching with generics
    

    C# 7.2 - Visual Studio 2017 version 15.5

    Span and ref-like types
    In parameters and readonly references
    Ref conditional
    Non-trailing named arguments
    Private protected accessibility
    Digit separator after base specifier
    

    C# 7.3 - Visual Studio 2017 version 15.7

    System.Enum, System.Delegate and unmanaged constraints.
    Ref local re-assignment: Ref locals and ref parameters can now be reassigned with the ref assignment operator (= ref).
    Stackalloc initializers: Stack-allocated arrays can now be initialized, e.g. Span x = stackalloc[] { 1, 2, 3 };.
    Indexing movable fixed buffers: Fixed buffers can be indexed into without first being pinned.
    Custom fixed statement: Types that implement a suitable GetPinnableReference can be used in a fixed statement.
    Improved overload candidates: Some overload resolution candidates can be ruled out early, thus reducing ambiguities.
    Expression variables in initializers and queries: Expression variables like out var and pattern variables are allowed in field initializers, constructor initializers and LINQ queries.
    Tuple comparison: Tuples can now be compared with == and !=.
    Attributes on backing fields: Allows [field: …] attributes on an auto-implemented property to target its backing field.
    

    C# 8.0 - .NET Core 3.0 and Visual Studio 2019 version 16.3

    Nullable reference types: express nullability intent on reference types with ?, notnull constraint and annotations attributes in APIs, the compiler will use those to try and detect possible null values being dereferenced or passed to unsuitable APIs.
    Default interface members: interfaces can now have members with default implementations, as well as static/private/protected/internal members except for state (ie. no fields).
    Recursive patterns: positional and property patterns allow testing deeper into an object, and switch expressions allow for testing multiple patterns and producing corresponding results in a compact fashion.
    Async streams: await foreach and await using allow for asynchronous enumeration and disposal of IAsyncEnumerable collections and IAsyncDisposable resources, and async-iterator methods allow convenient implementation of such asynchronous streams.
    Enhanced using: a using declaration is added with an implicit scope and using statements and declarations allow disposal of ref structs using a pattern.
    Ranges and indexes: the i..j syntax allows constructing System.Range instances, the ^k syntax allows constructing System.Index instances, and those can be used to index/slice collections.
    Null-coalescing assignment: ??= allows conditionally assigning when the value is null.
    Static local functions: local functions modified with static cannot capture this or local variables, and local function parameters now shadow locals in parent scopes.
    Unmanaged generic structs: generic struct types that only have unmanaged fields are now considered unmanaged (ie. they satisfy the unmanaged constraint).
    Readonly members: individual members can now be marked as readonly to indicate and enforce that they do not modify instance state.
    Stackalloc in nested contexts: stackalloc expressions are now allowed in more expression contexts.
    Alternative interpolated verbatim strings: @$"..." strings are recognized as interpolated verbatim strings just like $@"...".
    Obsolete on property accessors: property accessors can now be individually marked as obsolete.
    Permit t is null on unconstrained type parameter
    

    [source] : https://github.com/dotnet/csharplang/blob/master/Language-Version-History.md

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