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When should you use a class vs a struct in C++?

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误落风尘 2020-11-22 00:18

In what scenarios is it better to use a struct vs a class in C++?

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情话喂你 (楼主)

2020-11-22 00:42
Technically both are the same in C++ - for instance it's possible for a struct to have overloaded operators etc.

However :

I use structs when I wish to pass information of multiple types simultaneously I use classes when the I'm dealing with a "functional" object.

Hope it helps.
```
#include 
#include 
using namespace std;

struct student
{
    int age;
    string name;
    map grades
};

class ClassRoom
{
    typedef map student_map;
  public :
    student getStudentByName(string name) const 
    { student_map::const_iterator m_it = students.find(name); return m_it->second; }
  private :
    student_map students;
};
```
For instance, I'm returning a struct student in the get...() methods over here - enjoy.
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