This figure again shows that every object has a prototype. Constructor function Foo also has its own
__proto__
which is Function.prototype, a
Prototype or Object.prototype is a property of an object literal. It represents the Object prototype object which you can override to add more properties or methods further along the prototype chain.
__proto__ is an accessor property (get and set function) that exposes the internal prototype of an object thru which it is accessed.
References:
http://www.w3schools.com/js/js_object_prototypes.asp
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/proto