I learned that in C++,
typedef foo* mytype;
(mytype) a // C-style cast
and
mytype(a) // function-style cast
Syntactically, it is always a cast. That cast may happen to call a constructor:
char s [] = "Hello";
// Function-style cast; internally calls std::basic_string::basic_string(char const*, Allocator)
std::string s2 = std::string(s);
// C-style cast; internally calls std::basic_string::basic_string(char const*, Allocator)
std::string s3 = (std::string) s;