Implements Comparable to get alphabetical sort with Strings

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你的背包
你的背包 2021-02-20 14:04

I would like an object to be comparable (to use it in a TreeSet in that case).

My object got a name field and I would like it to be sorted by alphabetical order.

4条回答
  •  感动是毒
    2021-02-20 14:36

    Exist so many way which preferred before it. But for maintain better compatibility, performance and avoiding runtime exceptions (such as NullPointerException) use best practices which is

    For String

    @Override
        public int compareTo(OtherObject o) {
            return String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER.compare(this.name,o.name);
        }
    

    For int, double float (to avoid boxing and unboxing which issue for performance use below comparators)

    // with functional expression
    Comparator.compareInt, Comparator.compareDouble, Comparator.compareFloat
    
    
    // or with static compare method
    /**
    *  Integer
    */
    public int compareTo(Integer anotherInteger) {
            return compare(this.value, anotherInteger.value);
        }
    
    /**
    *  Double
    */
    public int compareTo(Double anotherDouble) {
            return Double.compare(value, anotherDouble.value);
        }
    
    /**
    *  Float
    */
    public int compareTo(Float anotherFloat) {
            return Float.compare(value, anotherFloat.value);
        }
    
    /**
    *  Objects
    */
    public int compareTo(Object other) {
            return Object.compare(value, other.value);
        }
    
    

    [Effective Java Item 14: Consider implement Comparable]

    Finally, whenever you implement a value class that has a sensible ordering, you should have a class implements Comparable interface so that its instances can be easily sorted, searched and used in comparison-based collections. When comparing field values in the implementations of the compareTo methods, avoid the use of the < and > operators. Instead, use the static compare methods in the boxed primitive classes or the comparator construction methods in the Comparator interface

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