How to subtract two images using python opencv2 to get the foreground object

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清歌不尽
清歌不尽 2021-02-19 18:26

Is there any way to subtract two images in python opencv2 ?

  • Image 1 : Any image (eg. a house Image) (static image)
  • Image 2 : The same Image with an Objec
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  •  既然无缘
    2021-02-19 19:29

    @dvigneshwr's answer does a subtraction where the resulting negative values are rounded up to 0. @Taha Anwar M-Holmes' answer preserves the negatives but changes the datatype of the resulting array so its no longer a conventional image type.

    For those wanting to identify a foreground from a background image based on the absolute difference in values and return an array of the same data type as the inputs (that's how I ended up here), use absdiff.

    Assuming the arrays are the same width and height...

    import cv2 as cv
    
    image3 = cv.absdiff(image1, image2)
    

    Its worth noting that the OP did not provide any details wrt to the images being subtracted here... depending on what the contents of the images are, all of these approaches may answer the OP's question.

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