SQL Select With Multiple References to Single Table

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悲&欢浪女
悲&欢浪女 2021-02-19 11:22

I have a SQL DB that contains multiple relational tables. There are some fields in the master table that reference another table multiple times. For example, say I have a data

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  •  悲&欢浪女
    2021-02-19 11:51

    Returning a column from each of the unique joins to the states:

    select m.Name, s1.Enumeration as State1, s2.Enumeration as State2, s3.Enumeration as State3
    from MasterTable m
    left join StateTable s1 on m.State1 = s1.ID
    left join StateTable s2 on m.State2 = s2.ID
    left join StateTable s3 on m.State3 = s3.ID
    

    Returning 1 column of all the states from the 3 joins:

    select m.Name, ISNULL(s1.Enumeration + ',','') 
                   + ISNULL(s2.Enumeration + ',','') 
                   + ISNULL(s3.Enumeration,'') as Enumeration
    from MasterTable m
    left join StateTable s1 on m.State1 = s1.ID
    left join StateTable s2 on m.State2 = s2.ID
    left join StateTable s3 on m.State3 = s3.ID
    

    There is also column-queries...

    select m.Name,
     ISNULL((select Enumeration from StateTable where ID = m.State1),'') as State1,
     ISNULL((select Enumeration from StateTable where ID = m.State2),'') as State2,
     ISNULL((select Enumeration from StateTable where ID = m.State3),'') as State3
    from MasterTable m
    

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