My ADB stopped working recently. All commands results in error: protocol fault (no status).
Follow trace.
adb devices
system/core/adb/adb.c::main
I recently got the same error, after installing a driver for the Moto X. I previously had the ADB and Fastboot quick install. I installed the driver, saw that the Moto X still wasn't registered, so uninstalled the driver again. Ten I got this error message. I opened Task Manager, killed the ADB.exe and then in Bash hit the adb device
command. All was good again.