I need to run a shell script in hudson. That script needs an answer from the user. To give an automatic answer I did the following command line :
yes
Since yes
and ./MyScript.sh
can each be run in an explicit subshell, it is possible to background the yes
command, send yespid
to the ./MyScript.sh
subshell and then implement a trap on EXIT
there to manually terminate the yes
command. (The trap on EXIT
should always be implemented in the subshell of the last command of a piped commmand sequence).
# avoid hangup or "broken pipe" error message when parent process set SIGPIPE to be ignored
# sleep 0 or cat /dev/null: do nothing but with external command (for a shell builtin command see: help :)
(
trap "" PIPE
( (sleep 0; exec yes) & echo ${!}; wait ${!} ) |
(
trap 'trap - EXIT; kill "$yespid"; exit 0' EXIT
yespid="$(head -n 1)"
head -n 10 # replacement for ./MyScript.sh
)
echo ${PIPESTATUS[*]}
)
If you want to exit the yes
subshell with exit code 0
you can do this as well:
# avoid hangup or "broken pipe" error message when parent process set SIGPIPE to be ignored
# set exit code of yes subshell to 0
(
trap "" PIPE
(
trap 'trap - TERM; echo "kill from yes subshell ..." 1>&2; kill "${!}"; exit 0' TERM
subshell_pid="$(bash -c 'echo "$PPID"')"
(sleep 0; exec yes) & echo "${subshell_pid}"; wait ${!}
) |
(
trap 'trap - EXIT; kill -s TERM "$subshell_pid"; exit' EXIT
subshell_pid="$(head -n 1)"
head -n 10 # replacement for ./MyScript.sh
)
echo ${PIPESTATUS[*]}
)