How to achieve expansion of a widget in both vertical (height) and horizontal (width) direction

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予麋鹿
予麋鹿 2021-02-18 15:30

The code below lays out a chart in which I\'d need to achieve for the chart to be expanded in both vertical (height) and horizontal (width) direction. The suggested method (e.g.

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  •  暗喜
    暗喜 (楼主)
    2021-02-18 15:52

    Here is a reduced test case for the issue you are seeing. The solution is to give your Row a crossAxisAlignment of CrossAxisAlignment.stretch. Otherwise it will try to determine the intrinsic height of your CustomPaint which is zero because it doesn't have a child.

    import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
    
    // from https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45875334/how-to-achieve-expansion-of-a-widget-in-both-vertical-height-and-horizontal-w
    
    class MyCustomPainter extends CustomPainter {
      @override
      void paint(Canvas canvas, Size size) {
        // NOT using crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch => width = 222.0, height=0.0
        // using crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch     => width = 222.0, height=560.0
        print("width = ${size.width}, height=${size.height}");
        canvas.drawRect(Offset.zero & size, new Paint()..color = Colors.blue);
      }
    
      @override
      bool shouldRepaint(MyCustomPainter other) => false;
    }
    void main() {
      runApp(new MaterialApp(
        home: new Scaffold(
            body: new Column(
              mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
              children: [
                new Text('Above Paint'),
                // Expanded - because we are in Column, expand the
                //            contained row's height
                new Expanded(
                  child: new Row(
                    // The crossAxisAlignment is needed to give content height > 0
                    //   - we are in a Row, so crossAxis is Column, so this enforces
                    //     to "stretch height".
                    crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
                    children: [
                      new Text('Left of Paint'),
                      // Expanded - because we are in Row, expand the
                      //           contained Painter's width
                      new Expanded(
                        child: new CustomPaint(
                          painter: new MyCustomPainter(),
                        ),
                      ),
                      new Text('Right of Paint'),
                    ],
                  ),
                ),
                new Text('Below Paint'),
              ],
            )
        ),
      ));
    }
    

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