Initialize a module when it's required

Question

I have a module with some initialization code inside. The init should be performed when the module is loaded. At the moment I\'m doing it like this:

 // in the m         


        

Answer 1

You can return this, which is a reference to exports in this case.

exports.init = function(init) {
    console.log(init);
    return this;
};

exports.myMethod = function() {
    console.log('Has access to this');
}

var mod = require('./module.js').init('test'); //Prints 'test'

mod.myMethod(); //Will print 'Has access to this.'

Or you could use a constructor:

module.exports = function(config) {
    this.config = config;

    this.myMethod = function() {
        console.log('Has access to this');
    };
    return this;
};

var myModule = require('./module.js')(config);

myModule.myMethod(); //Prints 'Has access to this'