Powershell - Invoke-WebRequest to a URL with literal '/' (/) in it

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半阙折子戏
半阙折子戏 2021-02-15 11:53

I have been trying to access a URL with a / character in it from powershell, using the following command (it\'s a query to a gitlab server to retrieve a project ca

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  •  遇见更好的自我
    2021-02-15 12:26

    I have encountered similar issue in PowerShell 5.1. My purpose was to get a single project by Git Lab Web API. As Web API described:

    Get single project
    Get a specific project, identified by project ID or NAMESPACE/PROJECT_NAME , which is owned by the authentication user. If using namespaced projects call make sure that the NAMESPACE/PROJECT_NAME is URL-encoded, eg. /api/v3/projects/diaspora%2Fdiaspora (where / is represented by %2F).

    What different with nik was that my Invoke-WebRequest call was successful by directly invoke but failed inside a Job. Here's the code:

    Start-Job -ScriptBlock {
        try{
            Invoke-WebRequest https://server.com/api/v3/projects/foo%2Fbar -verbose
        } catch {
            Write-Output $_.Exception
        }
    }
    

    To Get the output inside a Job. Run command:

    > Get-Job | Receive-Job -Keep
    

    And exception as below:

    VERBOSE: GET https://server.com/api/v3/projects/foo/bar with 0-byte payload
    System.Net.WebException: The remote server returned an error: (404) Not Found.
      at Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.WebRequestPSCmdlet.GetResponse(WebRequest request)
      at Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.WebRequestPSCmdlet.ProcessRecord()
    

    And thanks Oleg SH's answer. My problem was solved. But I think there might be a bug in the Start-Job cmdlet


    Environment: Windows 7

    >$PSVersionTable
    
    Name                           Value
    ----                           -----
    PSVersion                      5.1.14409.1005
    PSEdition                      Desktop
    PSCompatibleVersions           {1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0...}
    BuildVersion                   10.0.14409.1005
    CLRVersion                     4.0.30319.42000
    WSManStackVersion              3.0
    PSRemotingProtocolVersion      2.3
    SerializationVersion           1.1.0.1
    

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