To install java in linux (I used CentOS, RHEL is same too), I used this command
rpm -Uvh /path/to/binary/jdk-7u55-linux-x64.rpm
and verified java >
These "alternatives" scripts and similar tools just symlink binaries of desired JDK version to the directories they are expected to be. It's done for all commands that should be available on your command line.
Definition of "all" depends on your distro.