Swift has the OptionSet type, which basically adds set operations to C-Style bit flags. Apple is using them pretty extensively in their frameworks. Examples include the options
This is how I did it.
public struct Toppings: OptionSet {
public let rawValue: Int
public static let cheese = Toppings(rawValue: 1 << 0)
public static let onion = Toppings(rawValue: 1 << 1)
public static let lettuce = Toppings(rawValue: 1 << 2)
public static let pickles = Toppings(rawValue: 1 << 3)
public static let tomatoes = Toppings(rawValue: 1 << 4)
public init(rawValue: Int) {
self.rawValue = rawValue
}
}
extension Toppings: CustomStringConvertible {
static public var debugDescriptions: [(Self, String)] = [
(.cheese, "cheese"),
(.onion, "onion"),
(.lettuce, "lettuce"),
(.pickles, "pickles"),
(.tomatoes, "tomatoes")
]
public var description: String {
let result: [String] = Self.debugDescriptions.filter { contains($0.0) }.map { $0.1 }
let printable = result.joined(separator: ", ")
return "\(printable)"
}
}