How to rename label within a metric in Prometheus

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梦毁少年i
梦毁少年i 2021-02-13 13:38

I have a query:

node_systemd_unit_state{instance=\"server-01\",job=\"node-exporters\",name=\"kubelet.service\",state=\"active\"} 1

I want the l

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  •  不知归路
    2021-02-13 14:27

    I got tired of all the fragmented documentation and I feel I provided a better answer in this post here: https://medium.com/@texasdave2/replace-and-remove-a-label-in-a-prometheus-query-9500faa302f0

    Replace is not a true REPLACE

    Your goal is to simply replace the old label name “old_job_id” with a new label name “new_task_id”. Prometheus label_replace will really “add” the new label name. It will preserve the old label name as well… So, that could be a problem, it’s not a true “replace in place”.

    So if you want to “add” your new label name and “remove” the old label name, you need to do this:

    sum without (old_job_id) (label_replace(metric, "new_task_id", "$1", "old_job_id", "(.*)"))
    

    Here’s how this reads:

    • sum without (old_job_id) will remove the old label name from the query output

    • metric is your metric, like “node_filesystem_avail_bytes”

    • “new_task_id” is where you would put your new label name

    • “$1” is regex for using the string in new label name, don’t change this

    • “old_job_id” is where you’ll put your old label, the one you want to get rid of (.*……. that mess is regex that will replace the whole label name

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