Circular References in my C# projects

Question

I have the following situation:

1. A project MyCompany.MyProject.Domain which contains my domain model, and partial classes (such as Contact

Answer 1

Your Utility project referencing your MyCompany.MyProject.Domain seems like a bit of a code smell. I'm assuming here that these are utilities that specifically work on domain objects--if that's the case, then why don't you include MyCompany.MyProject.Utilities within your Domain project (naturally, modifying the namespace accordingly)?

In any case, the normal way to break these kinds of dependencies is to abstract what is required by one project into a set of interfaces, and encapsulate those in a separate assembly. Before doing that though, make sure that what you're doing conceptually is the right thing.

In your particular situation though, consider introducing an interface, viz., INameHolder:

public interface INameHolder
{
    string FirstName { get; set; }
    string LastName { get; set; }
}

Then Contact implements INameHolder. INameHolder exists in another assembly, let's call it MyCompany.MyProject.Domain.Interfaces.

Then your Utilities project references Interfaces (not Domain) and so does Domain, but Interfaces doesn't reference anything--the circular reference is broken.