I want to dynamically create a template. This should be used to build a ComponentType
at runtime and place (even replace) it somewhere inside of the ho
EDIT (26/08/2017): The solution below works well with Angular2 and 4. I've updated it to contain a template variable and click handler and tested it with Angular 4.3.
For Angular4, ngComponentOutlet as described in Ophir's answer is a much better solution. But right now it does not support inputs & outputs yet. If [this PR](https://github.com/angular/angular/pull/15362] is accepted, it would be possible through the component instance returned by the create event.
ng-dynamic-component may be the best and simplest solution altogether, but I haven't tested that yet.
@Long Field's answer is spot on! Here's another (synchronous) example:
import {Compiler, Component, NgModule, OnInit, ViewChild,
ViewContainerRef} from '@angular/core'
import {BrowserModule} from '@angular/platform-browser'
@Component({
selector: 'my-app',
template: `Dynamic template:
`
})
export class App implements OnInit {
@ViewChild('container', { read: ViewContainerRef }) container: ViewContainerRef;
constructor(private compiler: Compiler) {}
ngOnInit() {
this.addComponent(
`
Click to increase: {{counter}}
`enter code here`
`,
{
counter: 1,
increaseCounter: function () {
this.counter++;
}
}
);
}
private addComponent(template: string, properties?: any = {}) {
@Component({template})
class TemplateComponent {}
@NgModule({declarations: [TemplateComponent]})
class TemplateModule {}
const mod = this.compiler.compileModuleAndAllComponentsSync(TemplateModule);
const factory = mod.componentFactories.find((comp) =>
comp.componentType === TemplateComponent
);
const component = this.container.createComponent(factory);
Object.assign(component.instance, properties);
// If properties are changed at a later stage, the change detection
// may need to be triggered manually:
// component.changeDetectorRef.detectChanges();
}
}
@NgModule({
imports: [ BrowserModule ],
declarations: [ App ],
bootstrap: [ App ]
})
export class AppModule {}
Live at http://plnkr.co/edit/fdP9Oc.