Check if an input field has focus in vanilla JavaScript

Question

Using jQuery, I can test if an input field has focus like so:

if ($(\"...\").is(\":focus\")) {
    ...
}

How do I do that without using jQuery?

Answer 1

This question was answered here: Javascript detect if input is focused

Taken from the above answer:

this === document.activeElement // where 'this' is a dom object